Astronaut Database
Notable spacefarers from every era of human spaceflight — from Gagarin to today's active crews.
Alan Shepard
First American in space; walked on the Moon
Alexei Leonov
First spacewalk in history (1965)
Buzz Aldrin
Second person to walk on the Moon (1969)
Chris Hadfield
First Canadian to walk in space; ISS commander
Christina Koch
Longest single spaceflight by a woman (328 days)
Gennady Padalka
All-time record: 878 days in space
John Glenn
First American to orbit Earth (1962)
Kalpana Chawla
First woman of Indian origin in space (1997)
Mae Jemison
First African-American woman in space (1992)
Neil Armstrong
First person to walk on the Moon (1969)
Peggy Whitson
Most cumulative time in space by a US astronaut
Rakesh Sharma
First Indian in space (1984)
Sally Ride
First American woman in space (1983)
Samantha Cristoforetti
First European woman to command the ISS
Scott Kelly
Year in Space mission (340 days)
Sunita Williams
Most EVA time by a female astronaut
Thomas Pesquet
ISS commander; prolific space photographer
Valentina Tereshkova
First woman in space (1963)
Yang Liwei
First Chinese astronaut (taikonaut) in space (2003)
Yuri Gagarin
First human in space (1961)
